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International Internet Magazine. Baltic States news & analytics Thursday, 02.05.2024, 00:11

Consumer price index decreased for the 4th consecutive month in Estonia in September

Viktoria Trasanov, Statistics Estonia, 07.10.2015.Print version
According to Statistics Estonia, the change of the consumer price index in September 2015 was –0.6% compared to August 2015 and –0.7% compared to September of the previous year.

Compared to September 2014, goods were 1.2% cheaper and services 0.2% more expensive. Regulated prices of goods and services have fallen by 3.2% and non-regulated prices risen by 0.1 % compared to September of the previous year.

 

Compared to September 2014, the consumer price index was influenced the most by motor fuel, which has become 18.3% cheaper. 5.1% cheaper electricity, heat energy and fuels also had a bigger impact on the index, as heat energy was 5.1% and the electricity that arrived at homes 4.7% cheaper than in the same month of the previous year. The prices of milk and dairy products have decreased 7.1%. Out of the products, which became more expensive, alcoholic beverages had the biggest impact on the index, as their prices have increased 7.3% compared to the previous year. Compared to September 2014, of food products, the prices of dried fruit and nuts (24%) and fish (14%) have increased the most, whereas the prices of milk and butter have decreased the most (15% and 8%, respectively).

 

Compared to August 2015, the consumer price index was influenced the most by motor fuel, the prices of which fell 4.9%. The implementation of the higher education reform, which enables free higher education for all first-, second- and third-year students who have begun full-time studies in a higher education institution on a programme taught in Estonian, and the end of the summer sales of clothing and footwear also had a bigger impact on the index.


Change of the consumer price index by commodity groups, September 2015

Commodity group

September 2014 – September 2015, %

August 2015 – September 2015, %

TOTAL

-0.7

-0.6

Food and non-alcoholic beverages

-0.5

-0.8

Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

5.7

0.3

Clothing and footwear

2.4

4.9

Housing

-2.1

0.0

Household goods

1.2

0.2

Health

3.1

0.2

Transport

-9.0

-3.4

Communications

3.3

1.0

Recreation and culture

2.2

0.5

Education

-14.7

-17.8

Hotels, cafés and restaurants

1.0

-1.8

Miscellaneous goods and services

2.8

0.7






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