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Saturday, 20.04.2024, 04:23
New initiatives to support start-ups in Europe
Over recent years, the Commission has proposed a number of
policies, such as the Capital
Markets Union, the Single Market
Strategy, and the Digital Single
Market to benefit start-ups in Europe. Together with the EU states'
actions, this has led to the creation of a number of market leaders, such as Spotify,
Klarna, Adyen, Blockchain, Jobandtalent, N26, Algolia, Intercom, Cabify or
Deliveroo.
Thus, there is no lack of innovative ideas and
entrepreneurial spirit in Europe. But many new firms don't make it beyond the
critical first few years, or they try their luck in a third country instead of
tapping into the EU's potential with over 500 million customer’s base. In order
to change that and help start-ups deliver their full innovation and job
creation potential, the European Commission makes a new initiative.
Commissioners are unanimous in support
Vice-President Jyrki Katainen,
responsible for Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness, was certain that
“today's local start-ups could become tomorrow's global success stories”.
However, they need assistance to stay and grow in Europe: hence Commission’s
proposal to “help them navigate the often perceived regulatory barriers” to
fully benefiting from the Single Market.
It is done mainly, he argued, by making it easier for them
to have a second chance, without being stigmatised if their idea doesn't
succeed the first time around, as well as by improving access to funding by
boosting private venture capital investment."
Commissioner Elżbieta Bieńkowska, responsible
for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs, said that modern
start-ups in Europe do not fully take advantage of the opportunities of the
Single Market.
She is certain that starting and scaling up a company across
Europe has to become simpler. “Europe needs to become the first choice place
for great business ideas to grow into successful companies”, she argued as
“this is about new jobs, innovation and competitiveness for Europe”.
Creating a coherent framework
The Commission’s initiative brings together a range of
existing and new actions to create a more coherent framework to allow start-ups
to grow and do business across Europe.
The Initiative addresses three main obstacles to starting up
and scaling up in Europe, in particular:
- Access
to finance is the biggest problem for entrepreneurs whether starting up or
scaling up;
- Complying
with regulatory and administrative requirements diverts too much energy
from growing the business - particularly cross border;
- Connecting
to right business partners, markets and skilled workers, despite the
availability of 500 million people European Single Market is still too
difficult.
- Thus, as it concerns finances or improved
access to finance: the Commission and the European Investment Bank
Group are launching a Pan-European Venture Capital Fund of Funds. The EU will
provide cornerstone investments of up to a maximum budget of €400 million and
the fund manager(s) must raise at least three times as much from private sources,
triggering a minimum of €1.6bn in venture capital funding. It will be managed
by one
or more professional and experienced fund managers ensuring a real
market approach. This complements existing EU funding instruments such as the
European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI), Europe's
programme for small and medium-sized enterprises COSME and the EU's
research and innovation funding programme Horizon
2020.
As to the “second chance for entrepreneurs”, the
Commission has tabled a legislative
proposal on insolvency law. It will allow companies in financial
difficulties to restructure early on so as to prevent bankruptcy and avoid
laying off staff. It will also make it easier for honest entrepreneurs to
benefit from a second chance without being penalised for not succeeding in
previous business ventures, as they will be fully discharged of their debt after
a maximum period of 3 years.
Finally, simpler tax filings: the
Commission is working on a range of taxation simplifications including the
recent proposal for a Common
Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB), which proposes to support
small and innovative companies that want to expand their business across
borders. Other initiatives include plans for a simplification of the EU VAT system
and broadening the forthcoming guidance on best practice in the EU states tax
regimes for venture capital.
Improving innovation climate
The Initiative also puts emphasis on helping navigate regulatory
requirements, improving innovation support through reforms to Horizon
2020, and fostering ecosystems where start-ups can connect
with potential partners such as investors, business partners, universities and
research centres.
Changes to Horizon 2020 will pave the way towards a European Innovation Council and
include using €1.6bn over 2018-2020 to provide bottom-up support for
breakthrough innovation projects by start-ups with potential to grow. The Startup Europe network
will be reinforced to connect clusters and ecosystems across Europe.
In 2017, the Commission will put forward proposals for a
Single Digital Gateway that provides easy online access to Single Market
information, procedures, assistance and advice for citizens and businesses. The Enterprise Europe Network (EEN)
provide specific advisory services - through scale-up advisors - for startups
including on funding opportunities, partnering and how to access cross-border
public procurement.
The Commission will adopt a set of measures to support the
use of Intellectual Property Rights by SMEs and take action to
support access by start-ups to the €2 trillion European public
procurement market.
More info in the following links:
- Factsheet: Start-up access
to finance – EU funding and venture capital investment;
- Factsheet:
A Supportive IPR Framework for SMEs and start-ups;
- Factsheet:
Early restructuring and a second chance for entrepreneurs;
- Start-up
and Scale-up Initiative;
- Putting
Intellectual Property at the Service of SMEs to Foster Innovation and Growth;
- Results
of the Public Consultation on start-ups;
Source: http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-16-3882_en.htm