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Thursday, 18.04.2024, 02:28
Former Heads of State from Central and Eastern Europe to Meet at Forum in VMU
The
anticipated participants of the Forum of
the Baltic and Black Seas will include former European heads of state who
in the recent past dared to change the course of Europe, to steer it towards
democracy and to strive for an active civil society in independent countries:
Valdas Adamkus (Lithuania), Vytautas Landsbergis (Lithuania), Viktor Yushchenko
(Ukraine), Lech Wałęsa (Poland),
Leonid Kuchma (Ukraine), Petru Lucinschi (Moldova), Arnold Rüütel (Estonia),
Gennady Burbulis (Russia).
The theme
of the forum is "Europe Today. The Baltic Consensus (1987–1991):
Historical Significance and Lessons for the Today’s World". On the eve of 11
March, the Day of Restoration of Independence of Lithuania, the historical
leaders, along with the academic community and other political, cultural and
social figures, will invite everyone to revive the historic memory, to look
for new forms of dialogue, and to seek productive, good-neighbourly,
responsible, and peace-promoting communication that is based on mutual trust
and respect.
According
to the EU Ambassador in Russian Federation, Vygaudas Ušackas, the success story
of the Baltic States is like a beacon for the countries of the Black sea region
in their way of continuous development towards democracy, free market and
mature civil society. “Amid geopolitical tensions, confrontations and threats it
is worth listening to the wisdom of historical leaders who played a significant
role in the collapse of the Soviet Union and the reestablishment of statehood
of their respective countries. Aiming to inspire faith in a dialogue and
communication, Kaunas has summoned historical leaders in the name of security
and prosperity, from the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea and far beyond”, the
Ambassador underscored the importance of the forthcoming event.
It is no
coincidence that the former Presidents of Estonia, Poland, Lithuania, Moldova
and Ukraine will join the search for solutions in an academic venue. In the
face of global challenges and regional threats of the 21st century, it is
necessary to remember the national struggles for democracy and freedom and
to engage in a closer dialogue with the academic community, especially the
young generation.
"It is
both symbolic and meaningful that the forum will take place at Vytautas
Magnus University: after being re-opened on the eve of the country's
independence by Lithuanian and diaspora scientists and intellectuals, this
university became one of the first heralds of Lithuania's freedom and a hub
of humanist worldviews. Today, as we are standing once again at the
doorstep of change, we call on everyone to turn to the ideals that led us
towards democratization. In the name of peaceful solutions, we open the door
for dialogue between the state and the citizens", VMU Rector Prof. Juozas
Augutis stated, highlighting the significance of universities in the
considerations of the future.
In
the 1st Forum of the Baltic
and Black Seas, which was organized in 2016, its participants signed the
Kiev Manifest, which named the mission of united and
purposeful peacekeeping as their goal. "Our common goal is to promote
a system of values that is based on joint actions and ensures mutual
understanding and support, along with a dialogue between generations and
ideologies, the people and the state", the manifest said.
The
forum "Europe Today. The Baltic Consensus (1987–1991): Historical
Significance and Lessons for the Today’s World", which is dedicated to the
Centennial of the Restoration of the State of Lithuania, will be held
on Friday 10 March, 10 a.m., in VMU Great Hall (S. Daukanto g. 28, Kaunas). On
the same day, at 2 p.m., a discussion is scheduled in VMU Small Hall (S.
Daukanto g. 28), entitled "Dialogue of Universities: Goals, Mission, and
Practices", which will be followed by closing the forum and passing the Kaunas
Manifest, "Dialogue of Peace and Trust" -- an invitation for the
civil society, the politicians, scientists and representatives of culture,
business and other areas to join forces.
The event
is organized by Vytautas Magnus University and Kaunas City Municipality.
Historical
leaders, participants of the Forum of
the Baltic and Black Seas:
- Valdas Adamkus, President of
Lithuania (1998–2003 ir 2004–2009)
- Vytautas Landsbergis, the
first head of state of the re-established independent Republic of
Lithuania, the Chairman of the of the Supreme Council of
Lithuania (1992, 1996–2000)
- Viktor Yushchenko, President of
Ukraine (2005–2010)
- Leonid Kuchma, President of
Ukraine (1994–2004)
- Petru Lucinschi, President of
Moldova (1996–2001)
- Arnold Rüütel, President
of Estonia (2001–2006)
- Lech
Wałęsa, President
of Poland (1990–1995)
- Gennady
Burbulis, Secretary of State of the Russian SFSR (1991–1992)