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International Internet Magazine. Baltic States news & analytics Friday, 19.04.2024, 09:37

In February, annual deflation in Estonia made 0.8%

Viktoria Trasanov, Statistics Estonia, 06.03.2015.Print version
According to Statistics Estonia, the change of the consumer price index in February 2015 was 0.6% compared to January 2015 and -0.8% compared to February of the previous year.

Compared to February 2014, goods were 1.8% cheaper and services 0.8% more expensive.


Regulated prices of goods and services have fallen by 1.6% and non-regulated prices by 0.6% compared to February of the previous year.

 

Compared to February 2014, the consumer price index was influenced the most by 16.3% cheaper motor fuel. The 2.5% price decrease of food also had a bigger impact on the index, with meat and meat products being 2.7% cheaper and milk, milk products and eggs being 3.2% cheaper than in the same month of the previous year. Among the commodities whose prices increased, alcoholic beverages and tobacco had a bigger impact on the index, as their prices increased by 5% and 5.1%, respectively. Compared to February of the previous year, of food products, the prices of dried fruit and nuts (25%) and coffee (21%) have increased the most, and the prices of sugar (44%) and potatoes (22%) have decreased the most.

 

In February compared to January, the consumer price index was also mainly influenced by motor fuel as its prices increased by 6.6%. The increase in the prices of fresh vegetables (16.5%) and alcoholic beverages (3.1%) had a bigger impact on the index as well. Compared to January, of food products, the prices of cabbage and mandarins increased the most (46% and 41%, respectively) and the prices of lemons decreased the most (11%).


Change of the consumer price index by commodity groups, February 2015

Commodity group

January 2015 –
February 2015, %

February 2014 –
February 2015, %

TOTAL

-0.8

0.6

Food and non-alcoholic beverages

-1.7

0.5

Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

5.0

2.2

Clothing and footwear

1.8

2.9

Housing

0.1

-0.3

Household goods

1.0

0.0

Health

3.6

0.5

Transport

-7.7

1.7

Communications

-0.1

-0.1

Recreation and culture

1.0

-0.3

Education

-20.6

0.0

Hotels, cafés and restaurants

2.7

-0.3

Miscellaneous goods and services

2.3

-0.1






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